Luckily, pictures were taken of the event, giving us a small glimpse of how monumental this mound was. Photos. [33] On the map he shows the first terrace covering 1.75 acres (0.71 hectares), with the front face running at an angle of “North 83° West.” Using the 129-meter contour line, the UWM Map suggests a height above the surrounding area of approximately 9.8 meters (32.1 feet).There is undoubtedly some slope wash around the base of the mound; only excavation can reveal its true base. An early archaic cluster of lithic manufacturing ended sharply around 6000BC, which corresponds. The rate of basketload placement would be the determining factor for completion time of the mound. A three hundred year time period for the mound construction is unlikely considering the lack of erosion between layers of the mound, and the indication of a plan to construct the entire monument as it stands before it began.Perhaps these colored layers contained elaborate earth paintings. Excavations conducted in 1971 by Washington University suggested that this is indeed the case, since impressions of what may have been log steps were found in that area.However, the second terrace in no way matches those reconstruction’s. Patrick’s map shows the northwest quadrant of Monks Mound relatively uniform in slope and curvature. Construction of Monks Mound by the Mississippian culture began about 900–950 CE, on a site that had already been occupied by buildings. It is possible that the north-south and east-west dimensions shown by the 130-meter contour are closer to the true dimensions of the base of the mound.
*It was submitted by Saundra Torske, 38 years old. Facing south, it is 100 ft (30 m) high, 951 ft (290 m) long, 836 ft (255 m) wide and covers 13.8 acres (5.6 ha). It covers more than 14 acres, and it once supported a 5,000-square-foot temple on top.
These project almost as though they extend from a central point, like radii of a circle in that portion of the mound.Monks Mound is also the only mound with more than two terraces at the Cahokia site, and indeed throughout much of eastern North America. Many archaeological investigations of the mound have taken place since then. This first terrace rises an average of approximately 35 feet (10.7 meters) above the surrounding ground level. Patrick shows it 310 feet (94.5 meters) from the west edge of the first terrace and only 185 feet (56.4 meters) from the east edge.
Exactly, the Monk Mound is a challenge to the seven ancient wonders of the world.A more realistic approach is working with more than one million laborers during the Chalcolithic copper age, each relaying the earthen construction materials over a highly refined tribute network in one season. So, in brief, it took a lot of smarts to build Monks Mound and have it last for as long as it has.
Taking the 130-meter (426.5 foot) contour as the base elevation, the mound has a north-south dimension of 291 meters (954.7 feet) and an east-west dimension of 236 meters (774.3 feet). Start studying art final - part 2. Monks Mound is the largest structure and central focus of the city: a massive platform mound with four terraces, 10 stories tall, it is the largest man-made earthen mound north of Mexico.
There are many other mounds at the site, but Monk’s Mount towers over them.
Approximately 100 meters (328.1 feet) separates them. On the west side of the first terrace a bridge-like projection from the rising slope leads up to the third terrace. The mounds long life is most likely due to the expertise of the ancient soil engineers that used complex layering materials to build it. Of the many structures within Cahokia Mounds, the most impressive is Monks Mound pyramid. Remains of a fairly recent house (presumably Hill's) were found, but no temple. Facing south, it is 100 ft (30 m) high, 951 ft (290 m) long, 836 ft … See more ideas about Cahokia, Cahokia mounds, Artifacts. Job: (Cloth Examiner, Hand). Monks Mound, Cahokia State Historic Site, Illinois Monks Mound, the largest man-made earthen structure in North America, is part of Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, near Cahokia and Collinsville, Illinois, U.S. Monks Mound covers some 15 acres (6 hectares) and is approximately 100 feet (30 metres) high; it dwarfs the automobile visible on the road in this photograph. As she fell through the hole, all the water creatures that were floating on the water-covered earth saw her falling to earth. Patrick had a special detailed map of Monks Mound made; it is dated November 5, 1876. The mound has dimensions of 92 feet in height, 951 feet (290 meters) long and 836 feet (255 meters) wide. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
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